Robuta

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC23918/ DNA transport by a micromachined Brownian ratchet device - PMC We have micromachined a silicon-chip device that transports DNA with a Brownian ratchet that rectifies the Brownian motion of microscopic particles. Transport... by abrownian ratchetdnatransportdevice https://elifesciences.org/articles/15598v1 Two-way communication between SecY and SecA suggests a Brownian ratchet mechanism for protein... two way communication https://arxiv.org/abs/1401.6194 [1401.6194] Plasmonic Brownian ratchet Abstract page for arXiv paper 1401.6194: Plasmonic Brownian ratchet 14016194plasmonicbrownianratchet https://elifesciences.org/articles/15598/peer-reviews Peer review in Two-way communication between SecY and SecA suggests a Brownian ratchet mechanism... Evidence is presented that supports a completely new, diffusion-driven mechanism for transporting proteins across membranes in bacteria.