https://rdw.rowan.edu/etd/422/
"Alternatives to grade retention in a pre-kindergarten to second grade " by Phillip Neff
Many primary teachers (grades K-4) believe that retention is useful in maintaining grade level standards in light of high stakes state testing (Witmer,...
alternatives tograde retention
https://www.echeat.com/professional-essay/Elementary-Education-Standardized-Testing-and-Grade-Retention-120916733.aspx
professional essay on Elementary Education, Standardized Testing, and Grade Retention |...
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