Robuta

https://www.apidologie.org/articles/apido/ref/first/m09173/m09173.html Nosema ceranae in Europe: an emergent type C nosemosis | Apidologie Apidologie, A Quality Journal in Bee Science nosema ceranaein europeemergenttypeapidologie https://naturalis.fcnym.unlp.edu.ar/entities/publication/4dcc2bd1-bbc5-40cc-a38b-bb0b11c66989/full Nosema ceranae in South American Native Stingless Bees and Social Wasp nosema ceranaesouth americanstingless beesand socialnative https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0126330 Nosema ceranae Can Infect Honey Bee Larvae and Reduces Subsequent Adult Longevity | PLOS One Nosema ceranae causes a widespread disease that reduces honey bee health but is only thought to infect adult honey bees, not larvae, a critical life stage. We... nosema ceranaehoney beeinfectlarvaesubsequent