Robuta

https://www.africa-confidential.com/browse-by-country/id/48/tanzania/year/2022 Tanzania | Browse by Country | Africa Confidential Tanzania; Population: 65.23m million; GDP: $79.86bn million; Debt: 46.1% of GDP (2024) million; browse by countryafrica confidentialtanzania https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/3015/bee-hits-the-credit-crunch BEE hits the credit crunch | Article Preview | Africa Confidential The transfer of wealth to black owners is slowing as the wealth fades, leaving a deep political hole behind it the credit crunchafrica confidentialbeehitsarticle https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/3975/page/4 Patrice Tlhopane Motsepe | Profile | Africa Confidential Patrice Tlhopane Motsepe patrice tlhopane motsepeafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/12630/talon-turns-back-the-clock Talon turns back the clock | Article Preview | Africa Confidential Banning opposition parties from contesting parliamentary elections is the latest episode in a presidential crackdown turns backthe clockafrica confidentialtalonarticle https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/867/neutering-unita Neutering UNITA | Article Preview | Africa Confidential President Dos Santos' ruling MPLA is glad of victory in the war against UNITA but resists other kinds of change africa confidentialneuteringunitaarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/browse-by-country/id/1018/united-states United States | Browse by Country | Africa Confidential United States; Population: million; : million; Debt: million; browse by countryunited statesafrica confidential https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/3478/a-vote-about-corruption A vote about corruption | Article Preview | Africa Confidential Amid corruption concerns, a power struggle is growing within the governing party africa confidentialvotecorruptionarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/3270/congo-kinshasas-big-five-mines Congo-Kinshasa's big five mines | Article Preview | Africa Confidential congo kinshasabig fiveafrica confidentialminesarticle https://www.africa-confidential.com/article/id/14164/presidential-candidates-launch-uncosted-manifestos-to-boost-economy Presidential candidates launch uncosted manifestos to boost economy | Article | Africa Confidential Rival candidates Atiku Abubakar and Bola Tinubu release policy plans to boost oil and gas output, cut unemployment presidential candidatesafrica confidentiallaunchuncostedmanifestos https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/4413/habre-hangs-on Habre hangs on | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , Macky Sall’s election as President of Senegal has caused many to wonder if Chad’s ex-President Hissène Habré will still be welcome. hangs onafrica confidentialhabrearticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/12780/short-circuits Short circuits | Article Preview | Africa Confidential A US aid agency and President Akufo-Addo’s government are clashing over a plan to reform the state power company short circuitsafrica confidentialarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/1052/carlos-cardoso Carlos Cardoso | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , The assassination of pioneering Mozambican journalist Carlos Cardoso in central Maputo on 22 November shows the growing threat to African reporters. carlos cardosoafrica confidentialarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/5173/elon-musk Elon Reeve Musk | Profile | Africa Confidential elon reeve muskafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/14702/trading-dams-for-ports Trading dams for ports | Article Preview | Africa Confidential Abiy's clumsy proposal to swap shares in the Nile dam for access to a port took the region by surprise africa confidentialtradingdamsportsarticle https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/3352/page/14 Armando Emílio Guebuza | Profile | Africa Confidential Armando Emílio Guebuza africa confidentialarmandoguebuzaprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/blog-entry/639204307735240000/a-super-el-nino-threatens-a-polycrisis-for-africas-farmers a-super-el-nino-threatens-a-polycrisis-for-africas-farmers | Blog Post | Africa Confidential 639204307735240000/a-super-el-nino-threatens-a-polycrisis-for-africas-farmers super el ninoblog postafrica confidentialthreatenspolycrisis https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/4540/killers-united Killers united | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , The Norwegian court trying Anders Behring Breivik, the self-confessed killer of 77 people in July 2011, has heard evidence on his stay in Liberia. In the... africa confidentialkillersunitedarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/browse-by-country/id/49/togo/year/2018 Togo | Browse by Country | Africa Confidential Togo; Population: 9.29m million; GDP: $9.76bn million; Debt: 68.3% of GDP (2024) million; browse by countryafrica confidentialtogo https://www.africa-confidential.com/article/id/12425/Wave_of_protests_rattles_Museveni Wave of protests rattles Museveni | Article | Africa Confidential The Bobi Wine protests are growing into demonstrations against autocracy and impunity as the veteran President's grip falters africa confidentialwaveprotestsrattlesmuseveni https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/11835/starting-the-post-zuma-race Starting the post-Zuma race | Article Preview | Africa Confidential Backing from the ANC's top policy-making committee means that President Zuma can hang on but his authority is shrinking the postafrica confidentialstartingzumarace https://www.africa-confidential.com/browse-by-country/id/10/chad/year/2015 Chad | Browse by Country | Africa Confidential Chad; Population: 19.5m million; GDP: $21.5bn million; Debt: 32.5% of GDP (2026 forecast) million; browse by countryafrica confidentialchad https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/3652/nuclear-powered-brothers Nuclear-powered brothers | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , With the political endgame well under way for President Hosni Mubarak, his government is expanding its nuclear ambitions. Given that Mubarak has been a loyal... nuclear poweredafrica confidentialbrothersarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/3555/Donald_Trump Donald John Trump | Profile | Africa Confidential donald john trumpafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/3284/old-hat--new-hat Old hat, new hat | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , The choice of academic Eugène Mangalaza as Prime Minister after a marathon meeting in Antananarivo on 6 October has broken the deadlock over the make-up of... old hatnew articleafrica confidentialpreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/2071/page/5 General João Baptista de Matos | Profile | Africa Confidential General João Baptista de Matos de matosafrica confidentialgeneralbaptistaprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/25/joseph-kabila Joseph Kabila | Profile | Africa Confidential joseph kabilaafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/browse-by-country/id/38/nigeria/year/2018 Nigeria | Browse by Country | Africa Confidential Nigeria; Population: 227.71m million; GDP: $199.72bn million; Debt: 50.68% of GDP (2024) million; browse by countryafrica confidentialnigeria https://www.africa-confidential.com/browse-by-country/id/26/page/1 Lesotho | Browse by Country | Africa Confidential Lesotho; Population: 2.4m million; GDP: $2.47bn million; Debt: 57.1% of GDP (2026 forecast) million; browse by countryafrica confidentiallesotho https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/758/going-private-against-the-grain Going private against the grain | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , Ghana's privatisation efforts have so far done little more than cut the public payroll. State assets were often sold at cut price to politically connected... against the graingoing privateafrica confidentialarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/680/clean-up-or-cover-up Clean-up or cover-up | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , The latest effort to clean up state companies isn't as sweeping as it looks. President Joseph Kabila has suspended the boards of 57 of them, appointed... clean upcover articleafrica confidentialpreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/5091/atanga-nji Paul Atanga Nji | Profile | Africa Confidential paul atanga njiafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/14063/bby-suffers-poll-backlash BBY suffers poll backlash | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , Final results of elections to the 165-seat national assembly are yet to be confirmed – but the 31 July polls have delivered a major setback to the ruling... africa confidentialbbysufferspollbacklash https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/3061/page/2 Nelson Chamisa | Profile | Africa Confidential nelson chamisaafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/3557/page/3 Faiez Mustafa el Serraj | Profile | Africa Confidential Faiez Mustafa el Serraj africa confidentialmustafaprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/875/not-too-smart Not too smart | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , More international criticism greeted President Robert Mugabe's landslide in the 28-29 September local elections but 'smart sanctions' imposed on him and his... africa confidentialsmartarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/2736/presidents-and-lawyers Presidents and lawyers | Article Preview | Africa Confidential The tortuous prosecution of a former state oil company boss raises questions about the independence of the judiciary africa confidentialpresidentslawyersarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/3464/page/7 Issayas Afewerki | Profile | Africa Confidential issayas afewerkiafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/3075/who-is-in-charge-here Who is in charge here? | Article Preview | Africa Confidential The coalition government looks irreparably split but Speaker Kenneth Marende has offered a temporary fix who isin chargeafrica confidentialarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/browse-by-country/id/30/malawi/year/2018 Malawi | Browse by Country | Africa Confidential Malawi; Population: 23.38m million; GDP: $10.84bn million; Debt: 74.9% of GDP (2024) million; browse by countryafrica confidentialmalawi https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/12215/crushing-the-enemies-within Crushing the enemies within | Article Preview | Africa Confidential President Magufuli's clampdown on political opponents and the media will continue unabated, which won't help the economy the enemiesafrica confidentialcrushingwithinarticle https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/3274/sm-krishna S.M. Krishna | Profile | Africa Confidential s m krishnaafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/3049/integrity-in-question Integrity in question | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , Claims that the World Bank’s Vice-President for Integrity and former head of South Africa’s Scorpions anti-corruption unit, Leonard McCarthy, used his... in questionafrica confidentialintegrityarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/article/id/11147/ivanhoe-rides-into-the-elections Ivanhoe rides into the elections | Article | Africa Confidential A dispute between a Canadian conglomerate and the Mines Ministry points to battles over the coming elections and Chinese cash africa confidentialivanhoerideselectionsarticle https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/5481/amadou-koulibaly Amadou Coulibaly | Profile | Africa Confidential amadou coulibalyafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/browse-by-country/id/44/page/3 Somalia | Browse by Country | Africa Confidential Somalia; Population: 16.5m million; GDP: $12.8bn million; Debt: million; browse by countryafrica confidentialsomalia https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/310/kyeremateng-agyarko Boakye Kyeremateng Agyarko (Torino) | Profile | Africa Confidential Boakye Kyeremateng Agyarko (Torino) africa confidentialboakyekyerematengtorinoprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/4400/sata-stumbles Sata stumbles | Article Preview | Africa Confidential The promise of a clean sweep of corruption is unfulfilled and the commitment to open politics undermined africa confidentialsatastumblesarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/browse-by-country/id/30/malawi/year/2021 Malawi | Browse by Country | Africa Confidential Malawi; Population: 23.38m million; GDP: $10.84bn million; Debt: 74.9% of GDP (2024) million; browse by countryafrica confidentialmalawi https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/2463/page/3 Robert Bruce Zoellick | Profile | Africa Confidential Robert Bruce Zoellick robert bruce zoellickafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/3679/the-missing-election-fund The missing election fund | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , A chipper-looking President Robert Mugabe arrived in New York for the United Nations summit this week despite the strike by Air Zimbabwe’s pilots. Defying... the missingafrica confidentialelectionfundarticle https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/10057/choi-young-jin Choi Young-Jin | Article Preview | Africa Confidential United Nations Special Representative for Côte d'Ivoire choi youngafrica confidentialjinarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/3499/page/12 King Mohammed VI (M6) | Profile | Africa Confidential King Mohammed VI (M6) king mohammed viafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/3937/page/2 Mahmood Yakubu | Profile | Africa Confidential mahmood yakubuafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/4048/the-devil-you-know The devil you know | Article Preview | Africa Confidential The European Union backs a fraudulently elected President because it fears the consequences of his fall devil you knowafrica confidentialarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/article/id/14654/edging-towards-the-abyss Edging towards the abyss | Article | Africa Confidential The fallout from Hamas's attack on Israel raises the spectre of a regional war and further undermines western influence the abyssafrica confidentialedgingtowardsarticle https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/2659/the-khaki-election The khaki election | Article Preview | Africa Confidential The determination of the military to retain power at all costs makes the 27 June election deadly and pointless khaki electionafrica confidentialarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/2815/forest-contracts-review Forest contracts review | Article Preview | Africa Confidential The government is reviewing forestry concessions and Greenpeace produces a report that shows review articleafrica confidentialforestcontractspreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/3/page/8 Denis Sassou-Nguesso | Profile | Africa Confidential Denis Sassou-Nguesso denis sassou nguessoafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/12236/Rumblings_in_the_regions Rumblings in the regions | Article Preview | Africa Confidential Veteran soldier-politicians, agitated by the clashes between farmers and herdsmen and a poor economy, urge Buhari not to run again in theafrica confidentialrumblingsregionsarticle https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/3878/page/8 Ahmed Tejan Kabbah | Profile | Africa Confidential ahmed tejan kabbahafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/article/id/5611/the-change-is-permanent The change is permanent | Article | Africa Confidential 1966 was the year for military coups, in both French and English-speaking West and Equatorial Africa. The most serious by far for us was that in Nigeria the changeafrica confidentialpermanentarticle https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/443/page/8 José Eduardo dos Santos | Profile | Africa Confidential José Eduardo dos Santos eduardo dos santosafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/home/issue/id/425 Vol 55 | Issue 6 | Africa Confidential africa confidentialvolissue https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/3723/Caught_in_the_currency_battles Caught in the currency battles | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , The main protagonists in the current currency skirmishes are the United States and China but developing economies are caught in the crossfire as governments... in theafrica confidentialcaughtcurrencybattles https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/2458/the-spurned-advisor-at-state-house The spurned advisor at State House | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , Confidence at State House was knocked by their party’s appalling parliamentary results in the 27 December elections and the furore over the disputed... state houseafrica confidentialspurnedadvisorarticle https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/389/page/46 Uhuru Muigai Kenyatta | Profile | Africa Confidential Uhuru Muigai Kenyatta uhuru muigai kenyattaafrica confidentialprofile https://www.africa-confidential.com/home/issue/id/1288 Vol 63 | Issue 14 | Africa Confidential Volume 63 | Issue 14 africa confidentialvolissue https://www.africa-confidential.com/home/issue/id/1026 Vol 3 (AAC) | Issue 2 | Africa Confidential Volume 3 (AAC) | Issue 2 africa confidentialvolaacissue https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/13166/swapo-swept-away SWAPO swept away | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , The electorate dealt a stunning blow to the ruling SWAPO Party in the 25 November municipal elections, costing it its majority in four of the country's 14... swept awayafrica confidentialswapoarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/article/id/15536/as-protests-mount,-state-repression-goes-regional As protests mount, state repression goes regional | Article | Africa Confidential Economic hardship and youth mobilisation are driving a new opposition movement online and on the streets state repressionafrica confidentialprotestsmountgoes https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/16175/under-pressure--rivals-agree-an-elite-pact-for-unity Under pressure, rivals agree an elite pact for unity | Article Preview | Africa Confidential Dubaiba and Haftar's lieutenants have signed a deal for reunification and elections, but the High State Council won't back them under pressurean elitefor unityafrica confidentialrivals https://www.africa-confidential.com/browse-by-category/id/6/european-union/year/2022 European Union | Browse by Category | Africa Confidential browse by categoryeuropean unionafrica confidential https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/14203/conference-countdown-sharpens-anc-contest Conference countdown sharpens ANC contest | Article Preview | Africa Confidential President Ramaphosa's backers worry that his chances of a second term are weakened by the 'Farmgate' saga which his rivals are exploiting africa confidentialconferencecountdownsharpensanc https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/1576/blaming-each-other Blaming each other | Article Preview | Africa Confidential Everyone was warned about the food crisis but politicians ignored it each otherafrica confidentialblamingarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/2554/its-not-over-yet It's not over yet | Article Preview | Africa Confidential Postponed elections and continuing violence cast a long shadow over hopes for peace not over yetafrica confidentialarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/5957/you-say-morocco You say Morocco | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , The British personal injury and negligence law firm Leigh Day is preparing judicial review proceedings against Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC) over... you sayafrica confidentialmoroccoarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/article/id/15027/abiy-tries-to-restart-liberalisation-agenda Abiy tries to restart liberalisation agenda | Article | Africa Confidential A new bill paves the way for overseas banks to acquire stakes in domestic lenders, after the civil war in Tigray stymied a previous attempt africa confidentialabiytriesrestartliberalisation https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/5690/ruby-wedding Ruby wedding | Article Preview | Africa Confidential , Montepuez Ruby Mining held its first auction last month, raising US$33.5 million at the sale in Singapore. MRM is a joint venture between Britain's Gemfields... ruby weddingafrica confidentialarticlepreview https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/223/page/9 General Solomon Mujuru (Solomon Tapfumaneyi Mutusva, Rex Nhongo) | Profile | Africa Confidential General Solomon Mujuru (Solomon Tapfumaneyi Mutusva, Rex Nhongo) general solomonrex nhongoafrica confidentialmujurutapfumaneyi https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/117/page/18 Charles McArthur Ghankay Taylor | Profile | Africa Confidential Charles McArthur Ghankay Taylor charles mcarthurafrica confidentialghankaytaylorprofile