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https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/achilles-tendon Achilles Tendon | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine The Achilles tendon is a strong, fibrous tissue that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone (calcaneus). It is the largest and strongest tendon in the... achilles tendonclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abdominal-wall-reconstruction Abdominal Wall Reconstruction | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Abdominal wall reconstruction is a surgical procedure performed to repair defects or weaknesses in the abdominal wall, often caused by hernias, previous... abdominal wall reconstructionclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/acromegaly Acromegaly | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Acromegaly is a rare hormonal disorder characterized by the excessive production of growth hormone, leading to abnormal growth of bones and soft tissues in the... clinical keywordsacromegalyyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/acquired-bone-marrow-failure-syndromes Acquired Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Acquired bone marrow failure syndromes are a group of disorders characterized by the inability of the bone marrow to produce sufficient blood cells, leading to... bone marrowclinical keywordsacquiredfailuresyndromes https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/achondroplasia-dwarfism Achondroplasia Dwarfism (ACH) | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Achondroplasia dwarfism (ACH) is a genetic disorder characterized by short stature and disproportionately short limbs due to abnormal bone growth. It is the... clinical keywordsachondroplasiadwarfismyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords Search | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Search this library for definitions of clinical terms as well as their related Yale Medicine specialists, fact sheets, and other content. clinical keywordssearchyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/accessory-navicular-bone Accessory Navicular Bone | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Accessory navicular bone is an extra bone or piece of cartilage located on the inner side of the foot, just above the arch. It is present from birth and is not... accessory navicularclinical keywordsboneyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/total-knee-replacement Total Knee Replacement | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Total knee replacement, also known as total knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure in which the damaged or diseased parts of the knee joint are removed and... total knee replacementclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/above-elbow-amputation Above-Elbow Amputation | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Above-elbow amputation, also known as transhumeral amputation, is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the arm above the elbow joint. This... above elbowclinical keywordsamputationyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/acetabular-fracture Acetabular Fracture | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine An acetabular fracture is a break in the socket portion of the hip joint, known as the acetabulum. This type of fracture typically results from high-energy... clinical keywordsfractureyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abrasion-arthroplasty-of-the-hip Abrasion Arthroplasty of the Hip | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Abrasion arthroplasty of the hip is a minimally-invasive surgical procedure that involves removing damaged cartilage from the hip joint and smoothing the joint... abrasion arthroplastyof theclinical keywordshipyale https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/achalasia-cardiospasm Achalasia, Cardiospasm | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Achalasia, also known as cardiospasm, is a rare disorder of the esophagus characterized by the inability of the lower esophageal sphincter to relax properly,... clinical keywordsachalasiayalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/knee-replacement-surgery Knee Replacement Surgery | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Knee replacement surgery, also known as arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure that involves replacing a damaged, worn, or diseased knee joint with an... knee replacement surgeryclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/achilles-tendon-injuries Achilles Tendon Injuries | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Achilles tendon injuries are damages to the fibrous tissue that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. These injuries can range from mild tendonitis to... achilles tendon injuriesclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/revision-knee-replacement Revision Knee Replacement | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Revision knee replacement is a surgical procedure performed to replace all or part of a previously implanted artificial knee joint (prosthesis) that has... revision knee replacementclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/acne Acne | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Acne is a common skin condition characterized by the appearance of pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, and sometimes cysts or nodules on the face, neck, chest,... clinical keywordsacneyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abducens-nerve-sixth-cranial-nerve-palsy-and-paresis Abducens Nerve, Sixth Cranial Nerve Palsy and Paresis | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Abducens nerve palsy, also known as sixth cranial nerve palsy or paresis, is a neurological condition characterized by weakness or paralysis of the sixth... clinical keywordsnervesixthcranial https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/avoidantrestrictive-food-intake-disorder Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is a psychological condition characterized by a persistent avoidance or restriction of food intake, leading... food intakeclinical keywordsrestrictivedisorderyale https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/accelerated-partial-breast-irradiation Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation (APBI) | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) is a targeted radiation therapy technique used to treat early-stage breast cancer. It delivers a higher dose of... clinical keywordsacceleratedpartialbreastyale https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/actinic-cheilitis Actinic Cheilitis | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Actinic cheilitis, also known as solar cheilitis, is a precancerous condition characterized by inflammation and damage to the lips, primarily the lower lip,... clinical keywordscheilitisyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abdominalpelvic-ct-scan Abdominal/Pelvic CT Scan | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine An abdominal/pelvic CT scan is a diagnostic imaging procedure that uses a combination of X-rays and computer technology to create detailed cross-sectional... ct scanclinical keywordsabdominalpelvicyale https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/achilles-tendon-repair Achilles Tendon Repair | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Achilles tendon repair is a surgical procedure performed to repair a ruptured or torn Achilles tendon, which is the strong fibrous cord that connects the calf... achilles tendon repairclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/achilles-tendinitis Achilles Tendinitis | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Achilles tendinitis is an overuse injury of the Achilles tendon, the band of tissue that connects calf muscles at the back of the lower leg to your heel bone.... achilles tendinitisclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/acid-base-disorders Acid-Base Disorders | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Acid-base disorders are a group of conditions characterized by an imbalance in the body's acid-base balance, which can result from kidney or lung dysfunction,... acid base disordersclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abrasion-arthroplasty-of-the-knee Abrasion Arthroplasty of the Knee | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Abrasion arthroplasty of the knee is a minimally-invasive surgical procedure that involves removing damaged cartilage from the knee joint surface to promote... abrasion arthroplastyof theclinical keywordskneeyale https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/depressive-disorders Depressive Disorders | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Depressive disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by persistent feelings of sadness and a lack of interest or pleasure in activities.... depressive disordersclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/acne-scar Acne Scar | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Acne scars are the result of inflammation within the dermis brought on by acne. They are characterized by changes in skin texture, such as depressions or... acne scarclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/acoustic-neuroma-vestibular-schwannoma Acoustic Neuroma, Vestibular Schwannoma | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Acoustic neuroma, also known as vestibular schwannoma, is a benign, slow-growing tumor that develops on the vestibulocochlear nerve, which is responsible for... acoustic neuromavestibular schwannomaclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/acromioclavicular-joint-injuryseparation Acromioclavicular (AC) Joint Injury/Separation | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Acromioclavicular (AC) joint injury, also known as AC joint separation, is a condition where the ligaments connecting the collarbone (clavicle) to the shoulder... ac joint injuryclinical keywordsseparationyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abdominoperineal-resection Abdominoperineal Resection | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Abdominoperineal resection is a surgical procedure in which the anus, rectum, and part of the sigmoid colon are removed to treat certain types of cancer, such... clinical keywordsresectionyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abnormal-stress-test Abnormal Stress Test | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine An abnormal stress test is a result from a diagnostic procedure that indicates potential issues with the heart's ability to respond to physical exertion.... stress testclinical keywordsabnormalyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/absent-eye-anopthalmia Absent Eye, Anopthalmia | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Anophthalmia, also known as absent eye, is a rare birth defect in which one or both eyes are missing or have not developed properly during fetal development.... clinical keywordsabsenteyeyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/acne-and-acne-related Acne and Acne-Related | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Acne is a common skin condition characterized by the appearance of pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, and cysts on the skin, primarily on the face, chest, and... clinical keywordsacnerelatedyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/joint-replacement-surgery Joint Replacement Surgery | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Joint replacement surgery, also known as arthroplasty, is a medical procedure in which a damaged or diseased joint is replaced with an artificial joint, called... joint replacement surgeryclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/acromioclavicular-joint-repair Acromioclavicular (AC) Joint Repair | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Acromioclavicular (AC) joint repair is a surgical procedure performed to treat injuries or conditions affecting the acromioclavicular joint, which connects the... ac joint repairclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/accommodating-intraocular-lens Accommodating Intraocular Lens (IOL) | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine An accommodating intraocular lens (IOL) is a type of artificial lens implant used to replace the natural lens of the eye during cataract surgery or to correct... intraocular lensclinical keywordsaccommodatingiolyale https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abetalipoproteinemia Abetalipoproteinemia | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Abetalipoproteinemia is a rare inherited disorder characterized by the inability to properly absorb dietary fats, cholesterol, and fat-soluble vitamins. This... clinical keywordsabetalipoproteinemiayalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abdominal-duplex-ultrasound Abdominal Duplex Ultrasound | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Abdominal duplex ultrasound is a non-invasive diagnostic procedure that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the abdominal organs and blood... clinical keywordsabdominalduplexultrasoundyale https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abdominal-wall-defect Abdominal Wall Defect | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Abdominal wall defect is a congenital condition in which an opening or gap is present in the abdominal wall, allowing organs to protrude outside the body. This... clinical keywordsabdominalwalldefectyale https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-repair Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Repair | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair is a surgical procedure performed to treat an enlarged and weakened area in the abdominal aorta, the main blood vessel... abdominal aortic aneurysmclinical keywordsaaarepairyale https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abdominal-migraine Abdominal Migraine | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Abdominal migraine is a type of migraine that primarily affects children and is characterized by recurrent episodes of moderate to severe abdominal pain,... clinical keywordsabdominalmigraineyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/absolute-uterine-factor-infertility Absolute Uterine Factor Infertility | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Absolute uterine factor infertility is a type of female infertility that occurs because a woman does not have a uterus or no longer has a functioning uterus.... clinical keywordsabsoluteuterinefactorinfertility https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/absence-seizure-petit-mal-seizure Absence Seizure, Petit Mal Seizure | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine An absence seizure, also known as a petit mal seizure, is a type of epilepsy characterized by brief, sudden lapses in consciousness. During an absence seizure,... clinical keywordsabsenceseizurepetitmal https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abducens-nerve-sixth-cranial-nerve-palsy Abducens Nerve, Sixth Cranial Nerve Palsy | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Abducens nerve palsy, also known as sixth cranial nerve palsy, is a neurological condition characterized by the dysfunction of the sixth cranial nerve, which... clinical keywordsnervesixthcranialyale https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/acinic-cell-carcinoma Acinic Cell Carcinoma | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Acinic cell carcinoma is a rare type of cancer that originates in the acinar cells of the salivary glands. These cells produce saliva and are found in the... acinic cell carcinomaclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/achilles-tendon-rupture Achilles Tendon Rupture | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Achilles tendon rupture is a condition in which the Achilles tendon, the strong fibrous cord that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone, partially or... achilles tendon ruptureclinical keywordsyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abortion Abortion | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy before the fetus can survive outside the uterus. It can occur spontaneously, known as a miscarriage, or be induced... clinical keywordsabortionyalemedicine https://www.yalemedicine.org/clinical-keywords/abo-incompatible-kidney-transplant ABO Incompatible Kidney Transplant | Clinical Keywords | Yale Medicine An ABO incompatible kidney transplant is a medical procedure in which a kidney from a donor with a different blood type is transplanted into a recipient. This... kidney transplantclinical keywordsaboincompatibleyale