Robuta

https://niwa.co.nz/atmosphere/uv-and-ozone/uv-index-information
The UV Index is a measure of the intensity of UV radiation. The UV Index supersedes the idea of "Time to Burn" or "Burn Time", which has...
uv indexearth sciencesnew zealandinformationniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/weather-and-climate-forecasting-services/data-visualisation-expertise-and-audiovisual-studio
Our expertise in data visualisation and state-of-the-art recording studio help us communicate forecast information in innovative and engaging ways.
data visualisationearth sciencesnew zealandexpertiseaudiovisual
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/seasonal-climate-outlook/seasonal-climate-outlook-april-june-2025
In March 2025, the oceanic markers of La Niña weakened significantly, with most now falling within the ENSO-neutral range.
earth sciencesnew zealandseasonalclimateoutlook
https://niwa.co.nz/fisheries
Balancing the sustainability of our fisheries stocks and the impacts of fishing on the environment with the economic opportunities
earth sciencesnew zealandfisheriesniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/atmosphere/carbonwatch-nz
CarbonWatch NZ is an internationally-recognised research programme that will enable New Zealand to make the right decisions for a zero carbon future.
earth sciencesnew zealandnzniwa
https://dornsife.usc.edu/earth/
Sep 23, 2025 - USC Dornsife Department of Earth Sciences
earth sciencesdepartment
https://niwa.co.nz/news/its-breeding-season-invasive-clam
Earth Science NZ researchers are seeing signs that the breeding season for the invasive freshwater gold clam (Corbicula fluminea) has begun.
breeding seasonearth sciencesnew zealandinvasiveclam
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/seasonal-climate-outlook/seasonal-climate-outlook-may-july-2025
Seasonal air temperatures are expected to be above average across all New Zealand regions, with particularly warm overnight temperatures driving this trend.
earth sciencesnew zealandseasonalclimateoutlook
https://niwa.co.nz/te-kuwaha-and-maori/impact-non-native-marine-pests-our-takutai-moana-0
This project seeks to understand and better implement a Māori perspective within the current marine biosecurity system in New Zealand.
impactnonnativemarinepests
https://niwa.co.nz/atmosphere/community-air-air-quality-issues-nz-towns
Community Air is a family of research studies, community projects and commercial services that empower local communities to engage with, assess and tackle...
air qualityearth sciencescommunityissuesnz
https://www.earth.ox.ac.uk/people/andrew-walker
earth sciencesandrewwalkerdepartment
https://www.brooklyn.edu/academics/programs/earth-and-environmental-sciences-ms/
Dec 15, 2025 - The M.S. in earth and environmental sciences offers specializations in research and urban environmental sciences.
environmental sciencesbrooklyn collegeearth
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/seasonal-climate-outlook/seasonal-climate-outlook-december-2025-february-2026
Moderate La Niña conditions are currently present in the tropical Pacific
earth sciencesseasonalclimateoutlookdecember
https://niwa.co.nz/hazards/coastal-hazards
NIWA's coastal hazards research is improving knowledge and providing tools to help understand coastal hazards and potential impacts for Aotearoa New...
earth sciencesnew zealandcoastalhazardsniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/news/hotspot-watch-6-november-2025
A weekly update describing soil moisture patterns across the country to show where dry to extremely dry conditions are occurring or imminent.
earth sciencesnew zealandhotspotwatchnovember
https://niwa.co.nz/hazards/coastal-hazards/future-coasts-aotearoa/research-outputs/real-options-analysis
Evaluating its strengths and limitations through two Future Coasts Aotearoa case studies
earth sciencesnew zealandrealoptionsanalysis
https://niwa.co.nz/oceans
NIWA aims to provide the knowledge needed for the sound environmental management of our marine resources.
earth sciencesnew zealandoceansniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/specialist-analytical-services
Find out more about our specialist analytical services.
earth sciencesnew zealandspecialistanalyticalservices
https://niwa.co.nz/news
Read about the important science being undertaken at NIWA, and how it affects New Zealanders
earth sciencesnew zealandnewsniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/freshwater-id-guides
These guides are designed for rapid identification of freshwater flora and fauna for use in biomonitoring.
earth sciencesnew zealandfreshwateridniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/te-kuwaha-and-maori/climate-and-maori-society
Climate has always been important for Māori. It affects natural environmental systems and resources, influences social-ecological knowledge and practice,...
earth sciencesnew zealandclimatesocietyniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/news/lake-tekapo-study-raises-awareness-tsunamis-nz-lakes
A pilot project has provided the most advanced mapping of a New Zealand lake ever and highlights the hazard to lakeside towns of tsunamis caused by landslides.
lakestudyraisesawarenesstsunamis
https://niwa.co.nz/about-niwa/careers-niwa/our-work/science
An overview of Science at NIWA
earth sciencesnew zealandniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/el-nino-and-la-nina
El Niño and La Niña are opposite phases of a naturally occurring global climate cycle known as the El Niño Southern Oscillation, or ENSO for short.
earth sciencesnew zealandelniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/pacific
NIWA’s environmental science helps contribute to sustainable development in the Asia-Pacific region.
earth sciencesnew zealandpacificniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/news/earth-sciences-new-zealand-announces-its-new-chief-executive
James Palmer is the new Chief Executive of Earth Sciences New Zealand.
earth sciencesnew zealandchief executiveannounces
https://news.illinois.edu/category/research-news/science-and-technology/earth-and-environmental-sciences/
environmental sciencesnews bureauearth
https://niwa.co.nz/our-services
NIWA brings together experts, partners and technologies to tackle key environmental challenges and deliver solutions to help New Zealand build resilience and...
earth sciencesnew zealandservicesniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/fisheries/surveying-scallops-populations-artificial-intelligence
Developing innovative, non-invasive alternatives for surveying scallops and harvesting.
artificial intelligenceearth sciencesnew zealandsurveyingscallops
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/seasonal-climate-outlook/seasonal-climate-outlook-june-august-2025
Neutral El Niño – Southern Oscillation (ENSO) conditions remain present in the tropical Pacific.
earth sciencesnew zealandseasonalclimateoutlook
https://niwa.co.nz/environmental-information
Monitoring, managing, and delivering environmental information from the sky to the sea.
environmental informationearth sciencesnew zealandniwa
https://www.fororegonstate.org/get-involved/groups-and-networks/college-of-earth-ocean-and-atmospheric-sciences-alumni
atmospheric sciencescollegeearthoceanalumni
https://niwa.co.nz/news/nz-and-us-studying-huge-unknown-antarctic-climate-science
Scientists are measuring a huge unknown in climate science: how much heat Antarctica emits into space.
climate sciencenzusstudyingantarctic
https://niwa.co.nz/news/extreme-weather-research-gets-boost
NIWA has launched a $5 million per year package of new projects aiming to tackle some of New Zealand’s most pressing challenges, including responding to and...
extreme weatherearth sciencesnew zealandresearchgets
https://niwa.co.nz/about-niwa/water-atmosphere
NIWA’s flagship publication showcases our latest research and examines resource management issues across all sectors.
earth sciencesnew zealandwaterampatmosphere
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/climate-present-and-past/historic-climate
An overview of historical climate work completed under Climate Present and Past project.
earth sciencesnew zealandhistoricclimateniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/freshwater-programme-overview
NIWA's Freshwater Centre organises its work around seven research programmes. See the following pages to find out more about our research.
earth sciencesnew zealandfreshwaterprogrammeoverview
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/water-quality-modelling
water qualityearth sciencesnew zealandmodellingniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/news/degraded-estuaries-feel-heat
Degraded estuaries are less resilient to the impacts of heatwaves, new research from Earth Sciences New Zealand shows.
earth sciencesnew zealanddegradedestuariesfeel
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/freshwater-quality
NIWA provides measurement, knowledge and tools to the managers of New Zealand's stream, river, lake and groundwater quality.
earth sciencesnew zealandfreshwaterqualityniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/pacific/improved-sustainability-demersal-line-fishery-tonga
The Tongan deepwater demersal line fishery is a valuable source of income, livelihood, and social well-being for the people of Tonga. The fishery has a history...
improvedsustainabilitylinefisherytonga
https://niwa.co.nz/atmosphere/uv-and-ozone-1
CFCs have damaged the ozone layer and led to higher UV levels and increased health risks. NIWA works to understand the causes and effects of ozone depletion,...
earth sciencesnew zealanduvozoneniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/fish-passage-home/new-zealand-fish-passage-guidelines
Recommended standards for the design and restoration of instream infrastructure to provide for fish passage
new zealandearth sciencesfishpassageguidelines
https://niwa.co.nz/hazards/better-runoff-and-hazard-predictions-through-national-scale-snowmelt-forecasting
Developing a snowmelt forecast system to enable more accurate and confident forecasts of river flow and alpine hazards.
betterrunoffhazardpredictionsnational
https://niwa.co.nz/pacific/improved-climate-information-vanuatu
NIWA and Vanuatu's Meteorology and Geohazards Department have installed a network of fully automatic weather stations across Vanuatu.
earth sciencesnew zealandimprovedclimateinformation
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/weather-and-climate-forecasting-services
Whether you need weather or climate information six hours, days or months out, our accurate forecasts can help you with operational requirements and decision...
earth sciencesnew zealandweatherclimateforecasting
https://www.earthsciences.nz/news/its-breeding-season-for-invasive-clam
breeding seasonearth sciencesnew zealandinvasiveclam
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/climate-present-and-past/people
Key people involved in Climate Present & Past, including our external research partners.
earth sciencesnew zealandpeopleniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/native-freshwater-and-saltwater-plant-cultivation-booklets
These booklets help provide guidance on the cultivation and restoration of native submerged macrophytes.
earth sciencesnativefreshwatersaltwaterplant
https://live-niwad9.pantheonsite.io/climate-and-weather/weather-and-climate-forecasting-services/niwa35-data-request-form
Obtain NIWA35 forecast data from NIWA.
data request formearth sciencesnew zealandniwa
https://majors.stanford.edu/opportunities/earth-and-planetary-sciences
Conduct research and think critically about questions involving the Earth
planetary sciencesexplore majorsearth
https://niwa.co.nz/te-kuwaha-and-maori/maniapoto-cultural-assessment-framework
Te Nehenehenui (previously Maniapoto Māori Trust board) and NIWA are working collaboratively to support Ngāti Maniapoto whānau to reconnect with and...
earth sciencesnew zealandculturalassessmentframework
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/environmental-flows
This programme is focussed on understanding the effects of human use of surface and groundwater systems to inform more sustainable water allocation decisions...
earth sciencesnew zealandenvironmentalflowsniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/freshwater-update/freshwater-update-88-september-2022/better-outcomes-downstream-water-quality
The finishing touches have just been made on a NIWA-led project which aims to prove the performance of constructed wetlands on New Zealand farms.
water qualityearth sciencesnew zealandbetteroutcomes
https://adamsclubeps.wordpress.com/
Earth & Planetary Sciences, McGill University
planetary sciencesmcgill universityadamsclubearth
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/climate-change-adaptation-toolbox
This Toolbox helps you find out about the changing climate, what it might mean for your business, organisation or community.
climate change adaptationearth sciencesnew zealandtoolboxniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/about-niwa/our-people/national-centre-contacts/pacific-key-contacts
Talk to our Pacific team
key contactsearth sciencesnew zealandpacificniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater-mitigation-systems/constructed-wetlands
Building back our wetlands
earth sciencesnew zealandconstructedwetlandsniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/coasts/marine-biosecurity
Introduced pests and diseases can harm the health of Aotearoa New Zealand's marine ecosystems, our seafood industry, and the social and cultural benefits...
earth sciencesnew zealandmarinebiosecurityniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/clouds
Common questions about clouds, how they are formed and how they behave.
earth sciencesnew zealandcloudsniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/news/supporting-papua-new-guinea-landslide-response
In May 2024, a massive landslide buried Yambali village, resulting in significant loss of life and severing road access, prompting an urgent humanitarian...
earth sciencessupportingpapuanewguinea
https://niwa.co.nz/about-niwa/our-people/national-centre-contacts/freshwater-key-contacts
Key contacts for Freshwater services.
key contactsearth sciencesnew zealandfreshwaterniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/lakes/freshwater-update/freshwater-update-82-october-2019/autonomous-hydroacoustic-boat-mission
NIWA’s recently commissioned autonomous hydroacoustic boat has been used to survey lakes for Auckland Council, including Lakes Rototoa and Tomarata....
mission earthnew zealandautonomousboatsciences
https://niwa.co.nz/gallery/niwa-posters
NIWA produces a wide range of posters, including weather, climate, hazards and bathymetry.
earth sciencesnew zealandniwaposters
https://niwa.co.nz/about-niwa/healthy-oceans-flagship
Understanding the future of marine ecosystems in a changing environment, for sustainable fisheries and marine ecosystem health.
earth sciencesnew zealandhealthyoceansflagship
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/weed-risk-assessment
NIWA has developed a model to assess the potential weed risk of aquatic plants.
risk assessmentearth sciencesnew zealandweedniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/aquaculture/chinook-salmon
NIWA is working with major Chinook salmon producers to explore alternative farming technologies that circumvent the need for additional inshore marine farming...
earth sciencesnew zealandchinooksalmonniwa
https://www.silverchair.com/news/earth-day-earth-sciences/
Oct 11, 2022 - This guest post is authored by Phoebe McMellon, CEO of GeoScienceWorld For well over a year, the world’s attention has been focused on the COVID-19 pandemic,...
earth daysciencesconnectinggeologysustainability
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/freshwater-mitigation-systems/constructed-wetlands/constructed-wetland-guidelines
Constructed wetlands are a water quality restoration tool that can reduce levels of sediment, nutrients and microbes such as E. coli.
earth sciencesnew zealandconstructedwetlandguidelines
https://niwa.co.nz/coasts/biological-traits-0
Biological traits analysis is a valuable tool for measuring ecosystem function
earth sciencesnew zealandbiologicaltraitsniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/weather-forecasting
NIWA's forecasting services are underpinned by experienced meteorologists and in-house proprietary modelling.
weather forecastingearth sciencesnew zealandniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/
earth sciencesnew zealandniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/stopping-gold-clam-its-now-or-never/about-project
Find out more about the MBIE project
earth sciencesnew zealandprojectniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/vessels/niwa-vessels
NIWA's vessels are world-class environmental monitoring and research platforms.
earth sciencesnew zealandniwavessels
https://niwa.co.nz/antarctica/ross-sea-actuate-voyage-2025-tan2502/tan2502-voyage-update-31-january-2025
The latest update from TAN2502 Ross Sea RV Tangaroa “ACTUATE” Voyage
earth sciencesvoyageupdatejanuarynew
https://niwa.co.nz/voyages/2021-kaikoura-canyon
Kaikōura Canyon reveals its muddy secrets
earth sciencesnew zealandcanyonniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/taonga-species/taonga-species-series
NIWA has developed a series of iwi engagement booklets sharing science knowledge to support species management strategy.
earth sciencesnew zealandspeciesseriesniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/island-climate-update
A monthly summary of the climate in the tropical South Pacific islands, with an outlook for the coming months.
earth sciencesnew zealandislandclimateupdate
https://eesa.lbl.gov/news/
environmental sciencesnewseartharea
https://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/directory/jessica-jc-creveling
atmospheric sciencesjessicajccollegeearth
https://blog.oup.com/category/science_medicine/environment_lifesci/
life scienceseartharchives
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/seasonal-climate-outlook/seasonal-climate-outlook-october-december-2025
ENSO-neutral (El Niño – Southern Oscillation) conditions remain present in the tropical Pacific, but a La Niña Watch is in effect.
earth sciencesnew zealandseasonalclimateoutlook
https://niwa.co.nz/about-niwa/internships
earth sciencesnew zealandinternshipsniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/hazards/research-projects/responding-to-and-preparing-for-extreme-weather-events
Following extreme weather events in 2023, NIWA reprioritised research to help affected communities recover and prepare for the future.
extreme weather eventsearth sciencesrespondingpreparing
https://niwa.co.nz/te-kuwaha-and-maori/restoration-and-enhancement-piharau-kanakana-lamprey
NIWA is leading a new six-year research project that seeks to increase our understanding of piharau/kanakana/lamprey, using Mātauranga Māori, social science...
earth sciencesrestorationenhancementnew
https://niwa.co.nz/hazards/weather-hazards
NIWA plays a pivotal role in weather hazards research, providing critical information and tools for assessing, monitoring, and managing weather-related risks...
earth sciencesnew zealandweatherhazardsniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/oceans/identification-guides/jiggling-jellyfish
An interactive guide to the jellyfish of New Zealand.
earth sciencesnew zealandjigglingjellyfishniwa
https://uccshop.ie/product-category/school-of-biological-earth-and-environmental-sciences/
environmental sciencesschoolbiologicalearthucc
https://niwa.co.nz/coasts/estuaries/estuaries
An estuary is a partially enclosed body of water formed where freshwater from the land meets and mixes with saltwater from the ocean.
earth sciencesnew zealandestuariesniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/climate-data-and-activities
We provide an overview of New Zealand climate data for use in school projects.
climate dataearth sciencesnew zealandactivitiesniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/news/hotspot-watch-5-december-2025
A weekly update describing soil moisture patterns across the country to show where dry to extremely dry conditions are occurring or imminent.
earth sciencesnew zealandhotspotwatchdecember
https://niwa.co.nz/antarctica
Supporting research on Antarctic atmospheric processes and aquatic ecosystems.
earth sciencesnew zealandantarcticaniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/atmosphere
World class research contributing to our understanding of greenhouse gases, ozone depletion, and urban air pollution.
earth sciencesnew zealandatmosphereniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/snow-and-ice-network
NIWA has established a network of high elevation electronic weather stations to provide a solid basis to understand seasonal patterns and long-term changes to...
earth sciencesnew zealandsnowicenetwork
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/stream-health-monitoring-and-assessment-kit-shmak
NIWA’s Stream Health Monitoring Assessment Kit (SHMAK) gives land owners, iwi, school and community groups simple, scientifically-sound tools and resources...
health monitoringearth sciencesstreamassessmentkit
https://niwa.co.nz/invasive-species/stopping-gold-clam-programme-updates
To keep you informed on our research, tools and resources we have launched our regular e-newsletter update.
earth sciencesnew zealandstoppinggoldclam
https://niwa.co.nz/hazards/future-coasts-aotearoa
Transforming coastal lowland systems threatened by sea-level rise into prosperous communities
earth sciencesnew zealandfuturecoastsaotearoa
https://niwa.co.nz/freshwater/urban-runoff-quality-information-system-urqis
NIWA's Urban Runoff Quality Information System (URQIS) provides planners, engineers and researchers with information about the quality of stormwater from...
information systemearth sciencesnew zealandurbanrunoff
https://niwa.co.nz/pacific/pacific-partnerships
NIWA works collaboratively with our Pacific partners to support the sustainable management and resilience of the Pacific’s natural resources, environments...
earth sciencesnew zealandpacificpartnershipsniwa
https://niwa.co.nz/scientific-tools-data/stable-isotope-analytics/stable-isotope-analytical-facility
NIWA's state of the art Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry (IRMS) facility supports our research and commercial analyses, providing tailor-made solutions...
earth sciencesnew zealandstableisotopeanalytical