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https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/reverse-engineering/ Reverse engineering | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia The detailed examination of a software product or web application to detect vulnerabilities or hidden features. reverse engineering kaspersky it encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/knowledge/year-2002/ 2002 | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia There were 12 significant and 34 less serious virus outbreaks in 2002, along with continuing activity caused by viruses from previous years. kaspersky it encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/knowledge/the-classification-tree/ The classification tree | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia All objects detected by Kaspersky Lab projects are represented in the Classification Tree. Detected objects are divided into the following classes: Malware,... kaspersky it classification tree encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/conversation-hijacking/ What is conversation hijacking? | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia Conversation hijacking (or thread hijacking) is a targeted social engineering attack where the intruder poses as a participant in an ongoing email or other... what is kaspersky it conversation hijacking encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/sandbox/ Sandbox | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia In the context of computer security, a sandbox provides a tightly-controlled environment in which semi-trusted programs or scripts can be safely run in memory... kaspersky it sandbox encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/windows-registry-virtualization/ Windows Registry Virtualization | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia Registry virtualization is intended to ensure the compatibility of programs developed for earlier releases of the OS. windows registry kaspersky it virtualization encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/dark-web/ Dark web | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia The dark web is World Wide Web content that exists on darknets and can only be accessed using special software (e.g. Tor). dark web kaspersky it encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/man-on-the-side-mots/ What is a man-on-the-side attack? | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia A man-on-the-side is an attack in which an intruder is able to read and respond to data packets sent over a network communication channel, such as between an... on the side what is kaspersky it man https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/ontology/ What is ontology (in information security)? | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia What ontologies are, how ontologies are used in cybersecurity, and how they differ from knowledge bases and taxonomies. what is information security ontology kaspersky encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/peer-to-peer-p2p/ Peer-to-peer, P2P | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia The term peer-to-peer can be applied to a network system in which there is no dedicated network server and in which each machine has both server and client... kaspersky it peer encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/cipher/ Cipher | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia An algorithm that describes rules for converting the source text of a message into a set of symbols incomprehensible to an outside observer. kaspersky it cipher encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/authorization/ What is authorization? | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia How authorization differs from authentication and identification, and what the different access control models are. what is kaspersky it authorization encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/double-tagging/ Double tagging | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia A VLAN architecture concept defined by the 802.1ad standard. It differs from the original 802.1Q protocol by the presence of two tags indicating that the... kaspersky it double tagging encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/rfid-radio-frequency-identification/ RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia RFID technology is based on the reading and processing of radio signals received from special tags attached to objects. Such RFID tags, consisting of an... radio frequency kaspersky it rfid identification encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/zero-trust/ What is Zero Trust? | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia Zero Trust is an information security approach based on continuous and unconditional verification of all requests for access to resources. what is zero trust kaspersky it encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/backporting/ Backporting | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia The porting of a code snippet, module, or other part of a program to an older version of the software. kaspersky it backporting encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/des-data-encryption-standard/ What is DES (Data Encryption Standard)? | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia DES is a symmetric block cipher developed by IBM, that was considered a standard for encryption by NIST. what is data encryption standard kaspersky des encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/hard-link/ Hard link | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia A file structure element with information about the directory in which the file is contained. kaspersky it hard encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/riskware/ Riskware | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia Riskware is the generic term used by Kaspersky Lab to describe programs that are legitimate in themselves, but have the potential for misuse by... kaspersky it riskware encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/mtan-mobile-transaction-authentication-number/ mTAN (Mobile transaction authentication number) | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia A one-time password sent via SMS used by online services as a second layer of security to authorize transactions. kaspersky it mobile transaction authentication number https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/internet-of-things/ Internet of things | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia The term is used to describe everyday objects that are connected to the Internet and are able to collect and transfer data automatically. internet of things kaspersky it encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/rat-remote-access-tools/ RAT (Remote access tools) | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia Programs for remote access to a computer or other device connected to the Internet or a local network. remote access tools kaspersky it rat encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/decompiler/ Decompiler | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia A computer program that takes as input an executable file, and attempts to create a high level, compilable source file that does the same thing. kaspersky it decompiler encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/knowledge/im-flooder/ IM-Flooder | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia Programs designed to clog up instant messenger channels (for example, Telegram, WhatsApp, Skype) with garbage. These tools are frequently used by spammers. kaspersky it im encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/security-orchestration-automation-and-response-soar/ What is SOAR (Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response)? | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia SOAR (Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response) refers to technologies that integrate security solutions into a single system and automate incident... what is soar security orchestration https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/cyberstalking/ What is cyberstalking? | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia Cyberstalking is the use of the Internet or other electronic means to stalk or harass a victim. what is kaspersky it cyberstalking encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/knowledge/pornware/ Pornware | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia Pornware is the term used for programs that display pornographic material to the user. Programs in the Pornware class may be deliberately installed by the user... kaspersky it encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/knowledge/rules-for-naming/ Rules for naming | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia All objects detected by Kaspersky antivirus products are named according to the following system: [Prefix:]Behaviour.Platform.Name[.Variant] The prefix... kaspersky it rules naming encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/json-javascript-object-notation/ JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia An open data representation standard based on JavaScript. It is used to transfer structured information and data objects in computer programs. javascript object notation kaspersky it json encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/osint/ What is OSINT? | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia OSINT is a branch of intelligence that analyzes data from publicly available sources. what is kaspersky it osint encyclopedia https://calculator.kaspersky.com/en/ Kaspersky IT Security Budget Calculator Ultimate guide to IT Security costs. Calculate your Cyber Security costs and see the average budgets your industry peers spend on IT security. Find out what... kaspersky it security budget calculator https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/buffer-overflow/ Buffer Overflow | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia An error in a computer program that occurs when an attempt is made to place a block of data in memory that exceeds the amount of space allocated for it. buffer overflow kaspersky it encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/zero-day-exploit/ Zero-day exploit | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia This term is used to describe exploit code that has been written to take advantage of a vulnerability before the software vendor knows about it and has had the... zero day kaspersky it exploit encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/authentication/ Authentication | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia Authentication is the process of determining if someone (or something) is what they claim to be. kaspersky it authentication encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/phishing/ What is phishing? | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia What is phishing? What are the different types of phishing? What are vishing, smishing, pharming, spear phishing, and whaling? And what is APWG? what is phishing kaspersky it encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/noise-contamination/ Noise contamination | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia Modifying the content of spam with the aim of bypassing mail system filters. kaspersky it noise contamination encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/knowledge/riskware/ Riskware (not-a-virus) | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia Riskware covers legitimate programs (some of which are sold publicly and commonly used for legitimate purposes), which can cause damage when they fall into the... not a kaspersky it riskware virus encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/closed-source/ What is closed-source (proprietary) software? | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia Closed-source software refers to software products whose creators restrict the use of its source code. what is closed source proprietary software kaspersky it encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/typosquatting/ What is typosquatting? | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia Typosquatting is the registration of domain names that look like misspelled addresses of popular websites in order to steal their traffic. what is kaspersky it typosquatting encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/sql-injection/ SQL injection | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia An attack involving the injection of malicious code into an SQL query sent to the target computer. sql injection kaspersky it encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/over-the-air-ota/ Over the air (OTA) | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia A software update method that involves sending the latest versions via Wi-Fi or a mobile data transfer network. over the air kaspersky it ota encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/knowledge/heuristic-and-proactive-detections/ Heuristic and proactive detections | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia Defining objects detected by the heuristic analyzer or proactive defense module The Kaspersky Lab antivirus databases contain an enormous number of heuristics... kaspersky it heuristic proactive detections encyclopedia https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/glossary/threat-hunting/ What is threat hunting? | Kaspersky IT Encyclopedia The proactive detection of malware activity in computer networks with the involvement of information security experts. what is threat hunting kaspersky it encyclopedia https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/it-security-economics-2020-part-4/ IT security economics part 4: managing your IT security team | Kaspersky official blog How IT security leaders can unlock the potential of their teams? Find out on IT security economics report part 4 managing your team it security economics part